Originally prepared for Euclid Network, see here.
This short paper is intended as an introduction to the broad spectrum of Social Investment Funds, with the purpose of stimulating debate about the characteristics and variation of these funds.
There is an increasingly divergent interpretation of what constitutes a Social Investment, from low-level positive screening of Socially Responsible Investments (SRI’s) through to philanthropic funds which maximise social impact. With the publication of JP Morgan’s seminal paper “Impact Investments: An emerging asset class” (29 Nov 2010), it may be most appropriate to begin by focusing on funds which could be classified within this context as Impact Investments i.e. “investments intended to create positive social or environmental impact beyond financial return”. Even within this narrow band, there is subtle variation between Impact-First Investments – which optimise social/ environmental impact with a minimum specification for financial performance – and Financial-First Investments – which optimise financial returns with a minimum specification for social/ environmental impact.Read More »